What principle of law allows for punitive measures in violation of building codes?

The principle that allows for punitive measures in violation of building codes is rooted in administrative enforcement. This aspect of law refers to the rules and regulations set forth by governmental agencies that oversee compliance with building codes and standards. Administrative enforcement is designed to address violations by imposing penalties, fines, or corrective actions to ensure compliance with established regulations. It provides local governments and regulatory bodies with the authority to take action against individuals or entities that do not adhere to building codes, thereby promoting public safety and welfare.

This enforcement mechanism is crucial because building codes often exist to protect public health, safety, and welfare. When violations occur, administrative enforcement channels can quickly respond with measures that are intended to deter future noncompliance and rectify any harmful conditions resulting from those violations. Thus, the framework of administrative enforcement directly connects to the imposition of punitive measures when building codes are not followed, making it the correct answer in this context.